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Tooth enamel is a strong translucent layer that protects the teeth from temperatures and harsh chemicals. It is harder than the bone. However, it is not indestructible, and it does not regenerate after wearing away. When this happens, it is advisable to seek medical assistance. Visit a Newport Beach tooth-colored enamel restorations specialist and restore your teeth to their natural state.
Causes of Enamel Erosion
- Acids from coffee and fruity drinks high in sugar
- Sugary foods like white bread and syrups
- Excess amounts of vitamin C
- Soft drinks high in phosphoric and citric acids
- Certain medications like aspirin and antihistamines
- Grinding or clenching teeth
- Biting hard objects
- Improper dental hygiene that results in plaque buildup
- Dry mouth from low saliva production
- Acid reflux and gastrointestinal issues
Signs of Enamel Erosion
- Sensitivity: You will feel a twinge of pain when eating certain sugary foods and beverages, either hot or cold. This is usually an indication of erosion in the early stage.
- Cracks and Chips: Teeth edges become more irregular and rough as the erosion progresses.
- Discoloration: The teeth start to change color to yellow as more dentin is exposed to the erosion process.
- Cupping: Indentations on the teeth surface start becoming visible.
Enamel Repair Approaches
- Veneers: The dentist recommends this approach if only the front part of your teeth is damaged. They are made from tooth-colored porcelain and are permanently cemented on the outer surface of the teeth.
- Crowns: They are caps fitted over broken molars to cover the tooth completely. The dentist will first fill the tooth and then make an impression with dental putty. The impression is used to make the permanent crown. After the procedure, the tooth looks as good as new.
- Remineralizing toothpaste: This option is used only if the damage is minor. The dentist will recommend toothpaste to help replenish the natural calcium that makes up your enamel. Use the paste at least twice a day to also keep away bacteria that cause tooth decay.
- Dental bonding: Used for advanced issues where tooth-colored resin is applied to protect the weakened area. The dentist will first etch the surface to be treated, then paint a conditioning liquid onto the teeth. The putty-like bonding is then applied and later hardened with a special curing light.
Enamel Loss Prevention
- Use a straw when consuming drinks high in acid. The drinks will avoid the teeth by being pushed directly to the back of your mouth.
- Monitor the consumption of snacks. The mouth becomes acidic for some time after eating snacks high in starch and sugar. Unless you rinse immediately after, keep away from such foods.
- Drink a lot of water throughout the day if you have low saliva volume.
- Use fluoride toothpaste to strengthen your teeth.
- Control consumption of acidic foods and drinks such as citrus fruits and carbonated drinks. After such meals, rinse the mouth with clear water.
If you have lost some of your enamel, consult a dentist to choose the best approach. Enamel. General & Cosmetic Dentistry offers all dental services to restore your full stunning smile. Schedule a consultation online today and keep your teeth looking white and beautiful.
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