Health

The Safest and Most Common Birth Control Options

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Using birth controls is by far the most effective method you can use to keep away from unplanned pregnancies. Some types of birth control are even known to protect users against sexually transmitted infections. However, you may have sufficient knowledge to determine the most suitable option for you. You need a medical practitioner to evaluate your medical condition, among other factors. Book an appointment with a Decatur OBGYN specialist for counseling and recommendation on birth control methods. Below are the safest and commonly known types:

Condom

This type of birth control prevents unwanted pregnancy and protects against sexually transmitted diseases. It is also one of the most common because it does not involve hormones and is easily accessible. Both females and males can also use it. Condoms work by preventing the exchange of fluids between the two partners. However, it is not suitable for everyone. Some people are allergic to latex.

Oral contraceptive

According to studies, oral contraceptives are also one of the most used methods by women. They are taken through the mouth following a specific prescription, mostly once a day. There are various pill types, but almost all contain progestin and estrogen to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Like condoms, oral prescriptions are not suitable for everyone, while others have a harmful side effect of heavy and painful periods.

Intrauterine device

Some refer to this method as the T copper coil. The coil is made up of a material that contains the hormone progesterone that is fitted inside the uterus. If you are going for this option, make sure you get help from a qualified medical practitioner. With this option, results can last up to 10 years.

Contraceptive implant

A contraceptive implant is a small rod placed under your skin to prevent pregnancy by releasing progesterone hormone. The hormone stops the ovary from ovulating and makes it almost impossible for the sperm to reach the uterus by thickening your cervical mucus. You have to get a replacement after a few years if you still want to prevent pregnancy. The main benefit of this method is that it is long-lasting. However, some people may experience adverse side effects after using contraceptive implants.

Injection

This works the same way as contraceptive implants, only that it is injected, not inserted. You will require a qualified doctor to inject the contraceptive either in the upper arm or buttock. It also has the benefit of lasting long but could lead to irregular bleeding in some individuals.

Emergency contraceptive

From its name, the emergency contraception pill is taken in specific cases to prevent unwanted pregnancy. It is not necessary to have a prescription as the drugs are sold over the counter. It does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.

Other methods of birth control include sterilization, contraceptive rings, and natural rhythm methods. You cannot be a suitable candidate for all the methods. Therefore, you should seek medical attention to get advice on the best type to use. Specialists at Dekalb Women’s Specialists offer customized care to help protect you from unplanned pregnancies. Book an online appointment today.

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